On 8 June 1948, the first automobile bearing the Porsche name was approved for production: the Porsche 356/1 Roadster, manufactured in Gmünd in the province of Carinthia, Austria.
The "Gmünd Roadster" was powered by a 1.1-litre, air-cooled, four-cylinder boxer engine from Volkswagen. The engine's power had been increased to 35 PS for the 356, which enabled the 585-kg roadster to reach speeds of up to 135 km/h (83 mph).
The original 356 (also called the "pre-A") is easily recognisable thanks to its two-part windscreen divided by a centre bar. From the model year 1952, this was replaced by a single windscreen with a crease in the centre.
All 356s were also available in open-top versions (Cabriolet, Speedster or Roadster).